A/B/C Grade Examples
To gain a grade ‘A’ you should be able to:
Info to follow….
To gain a grade ‘B’ you should be able to:
- Use percentages to solve problems involving repeated changes
- Use percentages to solve problems about finding the original quantity when you know a particular percentage value
- Calculate with density
- Use volume and density to find weight and other combinations of these 3 quantities
- Substitute fractions and negative numbers into expressions and formulae
- Be familiar with the properties of all the different quadrilaterals
- Give reasons to support your answers to problems involving angles
- State clearly why two triangles are congruent
- Show clearly why particular shapes (such as pentagons) will not tessellate
- Write numbers in standard form and use standard form in problem solving
- Find full solutions to inequalities of the types x {a and x} a
- Solve simultaneous linear equations, including questions about real life problems
- Read and construct a histogram
- Criticise and create questionnaires to test a hypothesis
- Factorise quadratic expressions
- Solve quadratic expressions by factorisation
- Interpret the gradient of a straight line graph
- Write down a rule of equation from a graph that shows two variables with a straight line
- Work out the unknown side in one of two similar shapes using an equation
- Draw a complicated situation and use Pythagoras’ theorem to find lengths
- Use sine, cosine and tangent in right angled triangles in 2 dimensional problems
- Find angles of elevation, depression and bearings using trigonometry
- Change units within a problem to compare two different types of units
- Sketch and interpret complicated Loci with more than one condition
- Solve simultaneous equations using a graphical method
- Find regions described by graphical inequalities
- Solve problems using a cumulative frequency diagram
- Interpret a scatter diagram and have knowledge of positive and negative correlation
- Work out probabilities of combined events using theory
- Solve probability questions using words and & or
- Find the nth term of any given sequence using quadratic sequences
- Sketch and interpret quadratic, cubic or reciprocal graphs, use their properties and know how their shape varies with different coefficients
- Recognise whether a formula is dimensionally consistent and whether it represents a length, an area or a volume
To gain a grade ‘C’ you should be able to:
- Round off your answers to a suitable degree of accuracy, without being asked to
- Multiply and divide using negative numbers
- Express one number as a percentage of another
- Understand the equivalence between fractions, decimal and percentages
- Calculate using ratio in appropriate situations
- Calculate the circumference and the area of a circle
- Find the area of a trapezium
- Find the volume of 3D shapes such as cylinders, cuboids and other regular prisms
- Solve equations and problems by trial and improvement
- Make simple equations from problems and then solve them
- Solve problems using angular properties of polygons
- Solve problems using properties of intersecting and parallel lines
- Enlarge a shape by a positive whole number scale factor or a fractional scale factor
- Calculate a ‘return’ (or ‘back’) bearing
- Construct accurately to the nearest degree
- Draw good scale diagrams
- Identify all the symmetries of 3D shapes
- Multiply and divide numbers rounded to 1 significant figure
- Multiply and divide numbers in index form
- Represent inequalities on a number line
- Solve simple linear inequalities
- Solve simple simultaneous equations where you only need to change one equation
- Construct and interpret frequency diagrams such as a frequency polygons and pie charts
- Test a hypothesis
- Find the modal group
- Estimate the mean of a set of grouped data
- Choose the type of average that is most appropriate to the question
- Use the measures of range and average with frequency polygons to compare distributions
- Manipulate simple formulae, equations and expressions
- Expand a two bracket expression
- Calculate the gradient of a straight line graph
- Find the speed from a distance/time graph
- Know the conditions needed for two shapes to be similar
- Work out unknown sides using ratios
- Solve simple problems using linear scale factors between two similar shapes
- Show that you understand and can use Pythagoras theorem
- Use sine, cosine and tangent in right angled triangles
- Compare prices between metric measures and imperial measures
- Express a problem in terms of a locus
- Find the correct locus required for a problem
- Draw a straight line graph
- Measure the gradient of a straight line and give its equation
To gain a grade ‘D’ you should be able to:
- Evaluate fractions of amounts
- Round numbers using decimal places and significant figures
- Make estimates in problems by rounding off
- Calculate average speeds from given data
- Calculate the area of a triangle
- Be familiar with the different types of triangles
- Know the names of different polygons
- Reflect a shape in a given line
- Rotate a shape about a given centre of rotation
- Recognise when to use a protractor and be accurate at measuring to within 2 degrees
- Draw 2D representations of 3D shapes
- Draw nets of simple 3D shapes
- Know the difference between the inequality signs
- Change the subject of simple formulae
- Draw a distance/time graph from information given
- Recognise that two similar shapes (e.g. rectangles) have sides in a simple ratio (e.g. 1:2) and be able to use this to work out an unknown side
- Interpret a simple practical problem with only a single condition and draw the locus that describes it
- Plot any straight line graph given in the form y=mx + c, using any method
- Recognise correlation from a scatter diagram and describe it in words
- Understand and use the probability scale from 0 to 1
- Make judgements about probabilities, using either experimental evidence or theoretical calculations
- Know that different outcomes may result when repeating an experiment
- Write the nth term of a linear sentence
- Plot any non-linear graph using a table of values
To gain a grade ‘E’ you should be able to:
- Perform long multiplication and division without a calculator
- Add and subtract negative numbers
- Calculate percentage parts of quantities
- Simply a ration
- Know what a perimeter is
- Calculate the area of a rectangle
- Find the volume of a cuboid
- Write algebraic expressions from simple situations
- Use simple formulae
- Measure and draw angles accurately
- Translate a shape using a vector
- Recognise congruent shapes
- Sketch a situation involving bearings
- Construct angles
- Identify all the symmetries of flat shapes
- Sketch the nets of 3 dimensional shapes
- Multiply and divide whole numbers and decimals by 10,100 and 1000
- Find the mode, mean and median from a simple list of data
- Read a variety of statistical diagrams including a bar chart and pie chart
- Compare two distributions using the range and mean
- Expand a simple expression
- Use conversion graphs
- Interpret travel graphs
- Make a start on Pythagoras question, by substituting the correct values into the given formula
- Solve triangle problems by using scale drawings
- Know the approximate metric equivalents of the imperial units still in daily use
- Convert one metric unit to another
- Make sensible estimates of lengths and weights of everyday objects
- Draw a simple locus for a given situation
- Find the outputs from a given function or flow diagram
- Plot co-ordinates to draw a straight line graph
- Plot points on a scatter diagram
- Describe number patterns and explain how a pattern works, writing down the next few terms
- Plot co-ordinates to draw a simple non-linear graph of the form y=ax + b
- Calculate the areas and volumes of simple shapes and know the units used to measure them
Key Stage 3 Level Descriptors
Level 5 means that I can …
- Multiply and divide whole numbers by 10, 100 and 1000
- Add and subtract negative numbers
- Put numbers in order including negative numbers
- Add, subtract, multiply and divide numbers like 19.75 and 34.21
- Simplify a fraction
- Work out a fraction or percentage of a number
- Multiply or divide a three digit number by a two digit number
- Use inverse operations of approximation to check my answers
- Use simple formulae like C = 2n+4
- Use co-ordinates in all four quadrants
- Measure and draw angles to the nearest degree
- Remember the metric to imperial conversions
- Use and understand the formula for the area of a rectangle
- Find the mean of discrete data
- Use the range and one of the averages to compare two sets of data
- Say what diagrams and graphs show
- Use the probability scale from 0 to 1
- Understand that experiments don’t always have the same outcome
Level 4 means that I can…
- Find factors
- Work out the square numbers
- Use word formulae
- Design number patterns
- Use co-ordinates in the first quadrant
- Multiply and divide whole numbers by 10 and 100
- Say my tables upto 10x10
- Add and subtract numbers like 13.64 and 48.95
- Write decimal numbers in the correct order
- Check my own answers
- Make 3D models
- Draw 2D shapes
- Find perimeters of shapes
- Find the area by counting squares
- Draw line graphs
- Present data clearly
- Read simple pie charts
- Draw frequency tables
- Find the mode
- Find the range
- Try ideas of my own
Level 6 means that I can …
- Use trial and improvement to solve things like x3+5x=38
- Work out one number as a fraction or percentage of another
- Understand that fractions, decimals and percentages can be equivalent to each other (like 0.5=50%)
- Calculate using ratio
- Add and subtract fractions with common denominators
- Find and describe in words the rule for the next term in a sequence (Linear)
- Find and describe in words the rule for the n
- th term in a sequence
- Solve linear equations with integer coefficients
- Plot the graph of y=mx+c
- Recognise 2D representations of 3D objects
- Classify quadrilaterals by knowing their properties
- Find the missing angles when two parallel lines are intersected
- Solve angle problems in polygons
- Write instructions to make a computer draw a shape
- Find the area and circumference of a circle
- Find the volume of cuboids
- Enlarge a shape by a positive scale factor
- Work with continuous data
- Construct pie charts
- Say what a scatter diagram tells us
- Understand correlation
- Find all the possible outcomes of two experiments
- Use the fact that the probability of mutually exclusive events add up to 1
Level 7 means that I can …
- Round to one significant figure
- Understand what happens when we multiply or divide by numbers between 0 and 1
- Multiply and divide numbers of any size
- Understand proportional change
- Describe in symbols the rule for the next term or nth term in a sequence (Quadratic)
- Multiply things like (a+b)(c+d)
- Simplify quadratic expressions
- Solve simultaneous, linear equations with two variables (Using graphs or algebra)
- Solve inequalities like 6[2n+1] < 18
- Understand and use Pythagoras ’ Theorem in 2D
- Calculate lengths, areas and volumes in right prisms
- Enlarge a shape by a fractional scale factor
- Understand similarity
- Draw the locus of a moving object
- Find and understand upper and lowers bounds
- Use compound measures like speed, distance, time
- Give and test a hypothesis to a situation
- Understand bias
- Find the modal class and an estimate to the mean, median and range when using grouped data
- Compare distributions using frequency polygons
- Draw a line of best fit on a scatter diagram
- Understand relative frequency
Level 8 means that I can …
- Solve problems involving powers and roots
- Solve problems involving standard form
- Solve problems involving repeated proportional change
- Substitute fractions and decimals into equations and expressions and find the answers
- Calculate one variable in a formula when I know the others
- Understand that a2+b2=(a+b)(a-b)
- Solve inequalities in two variables
- Sketch and interpret graphs of quadratic, cubic and reciprocal functions
- Interpret graphs that model real life situations
- Use congruence and mathematical similarity
- Use sine, cosine and tangent in right angled triangles in 2D
- Distinguish between formulae for perimeter, area and volume by considering dimensions
- Interpret and construct cumulative frequency diagrams
- Estimate the median and inter quartile range
- Calculate the probability of a compound event